Transcranial Magnetic stimulation and transcranial electric stimulation: applications in neurology and psychiatry.
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Keywords

TMS
TES
transcranial magnetic stimulation
transcranial direct current stimulation
brain plasticity

How to Cite

1.
Brasil-Neto J. Transcranial Magnetic stimulation and transcranial electric stimulation: applications in neurology and psychiatry. mir [Internet]. 31Dec.2014 [cited 11Oct.2024];(103):106-9. Available from: https://interrev.com/mir/index.php/mir/article/view/58

Abstract

Cerebral plasticity plays an important role in learning and in neurological recovery after nervous lesions. However, in certain nervous diseases that same plasticity may lead to nervous system malfunction. Nowadays there are new methods that seem to be able to modulate nervous system function, namely transcranial magnetic stimulation and transcranial direct current stimulation. By use of these methods it may be possible, for example, to transiently improve learning and other mental abilities in normal volunteers or to treat symptoms of maladaptive brain plasticity in various neurological and psychiatric conditions. In this article we review the history, the fundamentals and the most important uses of these techniques.

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